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StatefulSet

The vCluster control plane is deployed as a StatefulSet, since vCluster requires a PersistentVolume resource to store data across restarts. When you configure statefulSet.persistence.volumeClaim.enabled: false or you don't configure statefulSet.persistence.volumeClaimTemplates, vCluster is deployed as a Deployment.

High availability

  • The highAvailability settings let you run more than one pod for the vCluster control plane, with one running as the leader.
  • If the leader crashes, is unhealthy, or restarts, more pods take over leadership, depending on the number of replicas.
  • Adjusting the leaseDuration / renewDeadline / retryPeriod changes the leader election behavior (how often a leader is renewed & retries when it cannot be renewed)

Scheduling

scheduling configures various scheduler behavior for different purposes. Examples of each follow:

  • nodeSelector: Matches labels on nodes to make the scheduler "prefer" scheduling the virtual cluster pods on certain nodes. Do this to:
    • Target nodes in a region.
    • Target a specific architecture or machine class.
  • affinity: Value can be affinity (attract the pod) or anti-affinity (repel the pod).
    • Use anti-affinity to spread pods away from each other. A common technique is to make virtual cluster pods repel each other so that they are not scheduled on the same nodes. This increases resiliency in the event a node is scaled down or replaced by a cloud provider.
    • Use affinity to group certain pods together to reduce network latency for critical services
  • tolerations: Another method of influencing where the scheduler places pods. A common use is to "taint" nodes for non-virtual-cluster workloads and make virtual cluster workloads "tolerate" the taint. This results in separating critical apps from the more ephemeral vCluster instances.
  • priorityClassName: See Pod Priority and Preemption.
  • podManagementPolicy: See Pod Management Policies.
  • topologySpreadConstraints: See Pod Topology Spread Constraints.

Config reference

statefulSet required object pro

StatefulSet defines options for vCluster statefulSet deployed by Helm.

highAvailability required object pro

HighAvailability holds options related to high availability.

replicas required integer pro

Replicas is the amount of replicas to use for the statefulSet.

leaseDuration required integer pro

LeaseDuration is the time to lease for the leader.

renewDeadline required integer pro

RenewDeadline is the deadline to renew a lease for the leader.

retryPeriod required integer pro

RetryPeriod is the time until a replica will retry to get a lease.

resources required object pro

Resources are the resource requests and limits for the statefulSet container.

limits required object pro

Limits are resource limits for the container

requests required object pro

Requests are minimal resources that will be consumed by the container

scheduling required object pro

Scheduling holds options related to scheduling.

nodeSelector required object pro

NodeSelector is the node selector to apply to the pod.

affinity required object pro

Affinity is the affinity to apply to the pod.

tolerations required object[] pro

Tolerations are the tolerations to apply to the pod.

priorityClassName required string pro

PriorityClassName is the priority class name for the the pod.

podManagementPolicy required string pro

PodManagementPolicy is the statefulSet pod management policy.

topologySpreadConstraints required object[] pro

TopologySpreadConstraints are the topology spread constraints for the pod.

security required object pro

Security defines pod or container security context.

podSecurityContext required object pro

PodSecurityContext specifies security context options on the pod level.

containerSecurityContext required object pro

ContainerSecurityContext specifies security context options on the container level.

probes required object pro

Probes enables or disables the main container probes.

livenessProbe required object pro

LivenessProbe specifies if the liveness probe for the container should be enabled

enabled required boolean pro

Enabled defines if this option should be enabled.

readinessProbe required object pro

ReadinessProbe specifies if the readiness probe for the container should be enabled

enabled required boolean pro

Enabled defines if this option should be enabled.

startupProbe required object pro

StartupProbe specifies if the startup probe for the container should be enabled

enabled required boolean pro

Enabled defines if this option should be enabled.

persistence required object pro

Persistence defines options around persistence for the statefulSet.

volumeClaim required object pro

VolumeClaim can be used to configure the persistent volume claim.

enabled required string|boolean pro

Enabled enables deploying a persistent volume claim. If auto, vCluster will automatically determine based on the chosen distro and other options if this is required.

accessModes required string[] pro

AccessModes are the persistent volume claim access modes.

retentionPolicy required string pro

RetentionPolicy is the persistent volume claim retention policy.

size required string pro

Size is the persistent volume claim storage size.

storageClass required string pro

StorageClass is the persistent volume claim storage class.

volumeClaimTemplates required object[] pro

VolumeClaimTemplates defines the volumeClaimTemplates for the statefulSet

addVolumes required object[] pro

AddVolumes defines extra volumes for the pod

addVolumeMounts required object[] pro

AddVolumeMounts defines extra volume mounts for the container

name required string pro

This must match the Name of a Volume.

readOnly required boolean pro

Mounted read-only if true, read-write otherwise (false or unspecified). Defaults to false.

mountPath required string pro

Path within the container at which the volume should be mounted. Must not contain ':'.

subPath required string pro

Path within the volume from which the container's volume should be mounted. Defaults to "" (volume's root).

mountPropagation required string pro

mountPropagation determines how mounts are propagated from the host to container and the other way around. When not set, MountPropagationNone is used. This field is beta in 1.10.

subPathExpr required string pro

Expanded path within the volume from which the container's volume should be mounted. Behaves similarly to SubPath but environment variable references $(VAR_NAME) are expanded using the container's environment. Defaults to "" (volume's root). SubPathExpr and SubPath are mutually exclusive.

annotations required object pro

Annotations are extra annotations for this resource.

labels required object pro

Labels are extra labels for this resource.

pods required object pro

Additional labels or annotations for the statefulSet pods.

annotations required object pro

Annotations are extra annotations for this resource.

labels required object pro

Labels are extra labels for this resource.

image required object pro

Image is the image for the controlPlane statefulSet container

registry required string pro

Configure the registry of the container image, e.g. my-registry.com or ghcr.io It defaults to ghcr.io and can be overriding either by using this field or controlPlane.advanced.defaultImageRegistry

repository required string pro

Configure the repository of the container image, e.g. my-repo/my-image. It defaults to the vCluster pro repository that includes the optional pro modules that are turned off by default. If you still want to use the pure OSS build, use 'loft-sh/vcluster-oss' instead.

tag required string pro

Tag is the tag of the container image, e.g. latest

imagePullPolicy required string pro

ImagePullPolicy is the policy how to pull the image.

workingDir required string pro

WorkingDir specifies in what folder the main process should get started.

command required string[] pro

Command allows you to override the main command.

args required string[] pro

Args allows you to override the main arguments.

env required object[] pro

Env are additional environment variables for the statefulSet container.